Buildingmodelmaterials
(1), accessori ambientali (automobili, alberi, persone, polvere d'erba, ecc.): alberi di strada in plastica, modelli di alberi a forma di torre, modelli di automobili luminose da boutique
(2), accessori per interni (divano, mobili, carta da parati, ecc.): lampadari, lampade da tavolo, lampade da parete, divani, letti, tappeti, piastrelle per pavimenti, carta da pavimento, rivestimenti, vasi, vasi da fiori, utensili da cucina, elettrodomestici, sanitari, ecc.
(3), materiali elettrici modello: luci a LED, diodi, barre luminose flessibili, tendoni, piccole toppe, camminatori, trasformatori, interruttori di controllo del tempo, luce fredda al neon, lampada da tavolo, lampada a corda, piccolo faretto in costruzione, ecc.
(4), accessori architettonici (tavole, aste, finestre): finestre per facciate continue, pellicole organiche trasparenti, pellicole in PVC trasparenti e smerigliate, rivestimenti, pietre culturali, scacchiere, pannelli per piastrelle, piastra modello.
(5) Strumenti e altri materiali: yecloroformio spugnoso a base d'acqua, gel di siringa in siringa, colla UHU, colla AA, resina artigianale, macchina per l'inversione del vuoto, floccatrice, coltellino multiuso, pinzette, bilancia, lama uncinata, lama uncinata, lama intermedia, ecc.
Communitates
Gypsum
Gypsumiseconomical,easytouseandprocess,andisusedinceramics,plastics,andmodelmaking.Theplasterhasafinetexture,iseasytorepairforsurfacedecorationandprocessingaftermolding,andiseasytostoreforalongtime.Itissuitableformakingmodelsofvariousrequirementsandisconvenientfordisplay.
Metal
Themostwidelyusedsteelmaterials,suchasvariousspecificationsofsteel,pipes,plates,andsometimesasmallamountofothermetalmaterialssuchasaluminumalloy.Theproductionofmetalmodelmaterialsmainlyconsidersfactorssuchasmechanicalpropertiesandcost.Themechanicalpropertiesaremainlyconsideredintermsofthestrength,elasticity,hardness,rigidityandimpactresistanceofmetalmaterials.Themetalmodelprocessingtechnologymainlyincludescutting,welding,casting,forgingandsoon.Duetothelimitedprocessingconditionsinthelaboratory,therearefewermetalmodelprocessoptions.
Sludge
Lutumisaman-madematerial.Verysoft,softandhardaftersolidification.Oilmudhasstrongplasticity,anditsviscosityandtoughnessarestrongerthanyellowmud(claymodel).Itiseasytouseduringshaping,canbesculptedandtrimmedatwillduringtheshapingprocess,itisnoteasytodryandcrackaftershaping,andcanbeusedrepeatedly.Thesludgeisexpensiveandeasytocarry.Itismoresuitabletomakesomesmall,special-shapedandmorecurvedshapes.Generally,itisveryconvenienttousesludgeformodelingofcarsandships.Therefore,itisawisechoicetochoosebrownsludgeastheoutermostlayerofsludge.Themaincomponentsofthesludgematerialare62%talc,30%petrolatum,and8%industrialwax.
Plastic
Plasticisanewmaterialcommonlyusedtomakemodels.Therearemanytypesofplastics,andtherearemorethanfiftymaintypes.Thermoplasticsarethemostwidelyusedinmakingmodels,mainlypolyvinylchloride(PVC),polystyrene,ABSengineeringplastics,plexiglasspanels,foamplasticpanels,etc.Polyvinylchloridehaslowheatresistanceandcanbemoldedbycompressionmolding,blowmolding,die-castingandothermoldingmethods.ABSengineeringplastichasalowmeltingpoint.Itcanbeeasilysoftenedbyheatingwithanelectricovenoranelectricstove.Itcanbehotpressedandconnectedtoavarietyofcomplexshapes.Plexiglasshasthecharacteristicsofgoodlightsuitability,lightweight,highstrength,brightcolor,convenientprocessing,etc.,anditiseasytostoreafterforming.
Lignum
Thewoodweuseisgenerallytherawwoodandartificialboardaftersecondaryprocessing.Artificialboardsoftenincludeplywood,particleboard,blockboard,mediumdensityfiberboardandsoon.Themodeloffurnitureisusuallymadeofwood.
Lutum
Lutummaterialscomefromawiderangeofsources,convenientandlow-priced.Afterthe"washingmud"processandthe"smeltingprocess,thetextureismoredelicate.Lutumhasacertaindegreeofadhesionandisextremelyplastic.Duringtheshapingprocess,itcanbemodifiedandadjustedarbitrarily,whichismoreconvenienttomakeup.Itcanalsobereused.Itisanidealmodelingmaterial,butiftoomuchwaterintheclayislost,itwilleasilycausetheclaymodeltoshrinkandcrackorevenbreak.Thisphenomenonisnotconducivetolong-termpreservation.Inaddition,therearenotmanymethodsforeffecttreatmentonthesurfaceoftheclaymodel.Whenmakingthemodel,theclaymustbeselectedwithlowsandcontent,anditmustbeprocessedrepeatedlybeforeuse.Themudiscookedanditisconvenienttouse..Generallyusedasclayforsculptureandmoldturning.