Slovníkové vysvětlení
Název:Alokační efektivita
Anglický překlad:Alokativní účinnost
Pinyin:fēnpèixiàolǜ
Slovní druhy: fráze
Význam slova:
①Podle určitých norem nebo předpisů je rychlost (věcí) rozdělena.
②Uspořádání, rychlost distribuce
③Ineconomics,itreferstothespeedatwhichproductionmaterialsaredistributedtoproductionunitsorconsumptionmaterialsaredistributedtoconsumers.
Distribuce a efektivita a férovost
Thereisnoinefficientfairness,norcantherebeunfairefficiency."Prioritizeefficiencyandgiveconsiderationtofairness."Thisprincipleemphasizestheallocationofresources.Butwhenthelargestoutputisobtainedwiththesmallestinput,wesaythattheallocationandutilizationofresourcesareefficient.Inthepursuitofefficiency,ourcountry'sresourceshavebeenoptimallyallocated,whichhasgreatlyincreasedoutput,sotheeconomycandeveloprapidly.Thisisworthyofrecognition.Inourcountry,resourcesarelimited.Somepeopleoccupyresourcestoomuch,whichwillinevitablyleadtoadecreaseintheamountofresourcesoccupiedbysomepeople.Therefore,althoughtheoverallefficiencyhasimprovedandtheincomehasincreased,thepartofthepeoplewhotakeuptoomuchresourcesdoesnotbenefitmuchintheprocess.However,efficiencyisforbetterfairness,andfairnessisforhigherefficiency.Fairnessisnotonlyaprerequisiteforefficiency,butalsothekeytoefficiencyimprovement.Firstofall,takingourcountryasanexample,economicdevelopmentcannotbeseparatedfromsocialstability,andfairtreatmentofincomeissuesisthekeytoensuringstability;thenhowdoesfairnesspromoteefficiency?Weseethathigh-incomepeoplewillsavetheirremainingincomeafteracertainamountofconsumption;theincreaseinsavingswillreduceinterestratesandinvestmentwillbevigorous;investmenthasbroughthugesupply,butmarketdemandhasnotincreasedaccordingly.Ifthetotalsupplyisgreaterthanthetotaldemand,thentherewillbeaproblemofoverproduction.Atthistime,theefficiencyofmarketallocationisverylow.Iffairnessisemphasizedandtheincomeoflow-incomepeoplecanbeincreased,theirpurchasingpowercanbeenhanced,therebyincreasingmarketdemand,themarket'ssupplyanddemandwillberestoredtobalance,andefficiencywillbeimproved.Atthisstage,howshouldwehandletherelationshipbetweenefficiencyandfairness?Theprincipleof"fairnessfirstandefficiency"shouldbeadheredto.
1.Rozšiřující se mezera mezi bohatými a chudýminestabilní.
2.Mentionofthetreatmentlevelofdisadvantagedgroupscanenhancetheirpurchasingpowerandincreasemarketdemand.
3.Payattentiontofairnesswhilealsotakingintoaccountefficiency.Inefficientfairnesswillleadtofailure.