analfabetismo

Interpretatio

(1) "Wen" significa "modello" e "analfabeta" significa "cecità del modello". Si riferisce ad adulti che non conoscono le parole.

(2) Adulti che conoscono le parole ma non hanno la capacità di pensare.

(3) Conoscere i personaggi ma non capire la lingua e la cultura specifiche.

ForsomePinyintexts,especiallyfull-phonetictexts,aslongasyouunderstandtheminimumpronunciationrules,youcanpronouncethemoutandthenunderstandthemeaningofthetextthroughspeech.Therefore,thereareveryfewilliteratecountriesincountriesthatusethistypeofscript.

Forideographiccharacters,suchasChinesecharacters,itiseasytounderstandthemeaninganddonotknowthepronunciation,orknowthepronunciationanddonotknowthepronunciation.Withoutspeciallearninginlanguage,illiteracywillinevitablyoccur.Forvowel-taggedcharacters(mainlyBrahmiscripts),thespellingrulesarerelativelycomplicated,especiallythelowlevelofcultureandeducationinpopularareas,resultinginsimilarilliteracyratesincountriesandregions(SouthAsiancountriesandEthiopia)thatusethistypeofscript.high.

Thestatisticsarenotrigorous

Themethodofcountingilliteracyisnotrigorous.Whencountingtheliteracyrate,aslongastheliteracyrateiscountedinthefourthgradeofelementaryschool,thismethodisnotaccurateandMoregeneral,itiseasytochangethestatisticalliteracyrateintoastatisticalenrollmentrateinadisguisedform.Peoplewhohavenotreachedthefourthgradeofelementaryschoolwillstillbecountedasilliterateeveniftheyareself-taught.Accordingtothisinaccuratestatisticalmethod,thepoetGuChengandHongKongbusinessmanLiKa-shingwillalsoberegardedasilliterate;peoplewithlowIQOrpeoplewhoplaytruanteveryday.Suchpeoplecanlearnonlyalittlebitinschool,butaslongastheyhavepassedthefourthgradeofelementaryschool,theywillbemistakenlycountedasaliterategroup.

AccordingtotheresultsofthesixthnationalcensuspublishedbytheNationalBureauofStatisticsonApril28,2011,amongthepopulationof31provinces,autonomousregions,municipalitiesdirectlyundertheCentralGovernmentandactivemilitarypersonnelinmainlandChina,theilliteratepopulation(noThenumberofliteratepeopleis54,656573.

LiteracyEducation

AtthebeginningofNewChina,theilliteracyrateofChinesewomenwasover90%,andtheenrollmentrateofgirlswasonly20%.Theliteracycampaigninthe1950sliterallyliterate16millionwomenacrossthecountry;within45yearsafterthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,110millionwomenacrossthecountrywereliterate,andthefemaleilliteracyratedroppedto30%in1993.

Intheprocessofpopularizingcompulsoryeducation,alllocalitieshaveactivelyformulatedpoliciestoencouragegirlstoenrollandimplementequalopportunitiesformenandwomeninschoolsatalllevels.Especiallysincethe1990s,theenrollmentrateofgirlshasincreasedsignificantly.Amongthe50.4millionpeoplewhowereliteratefrom1990to2002,62%werewomen.By2000,theilliteracyrateofChinesewomenhaddroppedto4.21%.

Tempore diei, the basic- tae perfectae sunt.

In2015,atotalof447,500illiteratepeoplewerewipedoutinmycountry,andanother474,800peoplewereparticipatinginliteracystudies.Thecountryhas14,800primaryschoolsforadultswith948,200students,and1,071juniorhighschoolsforadultswith337,000students.

In2016,atotalof331,200illiteratepeoplewerewipedoutacrossthecountry,adecreaseof116,400comparedwiththepreviousyear;another334,200wereparticipatinginliteracystudies,adecreaseof140,600comparedwiththepreviousyear.Therewere15,700literacyeducationfacultyandstaff,adecreaseof6,458overthepreviousyear;7,405full-timeteachers,adecreaseof3,307overthepreviousyear.

In2017,atotalof282,700illiteratepeoplewerewipedoutacrossthecountry,andanother304,000peoplewereparticipatinginliteracystudies.Thereare14,400literacyeducationfacultyandstaff,ofwhom7,546arefull-timeteachers.

Newilliteracy

Withtheadventoftheeraofknowledgeeconomy,illiteracydoesnotonlyreferto"illiteratepeople".Somepeoplemaybecomeilliteratebecauseoflackofknowledgeinacertainarea.Peoplewhocan'tuseforeignlanguages​​orcomputersmaybecome"illiterate"inthenewera.

TheUnitedNationsredefinesthestandardofilliteracyinthenewcenturyanddividesilliteracyintothreecategories:

Thefirstcategoryispeoplewhocannotreadorread.Thisisatradition.Illiterateinthesense;

Thesecondcategory,peoplewhocannotrecognizemodernsocialsymbols(iemaps,graphsandothercommonlyusedcharts);

Thethirdcategory,theycannotusecomputersforlearning,Communicationandmanagement.

Thelattertwocategoriesareconsideredtobe"functionalilliterate".Althoughtheyhavereceivedbasicliteracyeducation,theyhavegreaterdifficultiesinthemodernsocietywhereinformationdisseminationishighlydeveloped.

Significanceofliteracy

TheprocessofliteracyhasalsobeenaccompaniedbytheliberationandequalrightsofwomeninNewChina.

Thepurposeof"literacy"isnotsimplytoenableanilliteratepersontorecognizeafewwords,buttoenablethemtobetterunderstandculture,cultivatethemselves,andmastertherealityneededtoleadabetterlife.Knowledgeandskills.

Perpetuam uitae, doctrina

Thedefinitionof"illiteracy"isconstantlychangingwiththechangesofthetimes,andachievingliteracystandardsisnotaneternalstandardforliteracy.Today’seraischangingwitheachpassingday,especiallyinrecentyears.Ifyoudon’tgetnewknowledgeforaweek,youmaynotbeabletokeepupwiththerhythmofothers,orevenunderstandwhatothersaresaying.Thisphenomenonisoftenjokinglycalled"newilliteracy."

Ifyoucannotcontinuetolearn,progress,andkeepupwiththepaceofsocialdevelopment,aneducatedand"knowledge-rich"personwillalsobecome"illiterate."Thismeansthateducation,especially"literacy"educationinabroadsense,willbealong-termtaskassociatedwithsocialdevelopment.

Inthissense,literacyworkcanalsobesaidtobe"onlyinprogress,notcompleted."Educationandlearningshouldbea"lifelong"careerforthecountry,society,andindividuals.

What"literacy"bringstoeveryChineseisnotonlytheadvancementofbasicknowledgeandculturallevel,butalsotheconceptofpopularizationofeducationandlifelonglearning.

Statistics

Secundum alias ultss septingentinationalcensus,asof0:00 in Novembribus 1,2020, inter populares, illiteratos populares (illiterate populo agendos 15 et super))Was37,750,200. Compared with thesexthnationalcensusin2010,illiterate populatio decrescente %376, 906,6,4.

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