Automatizace velení armády

Rozvoj

SinceWorldWarII,withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,especiallytheequipmentanduseofnewweaponssuchasmissilesandnuclearweapons,modernwarfarehasmanynewfeatures..Onlybyreformingtraditionalmethodsofcommandandcombiningtheimprovementofthequalityofcommanderswiththeadoptionofnewcommandmethodscanweadapttotherequirementsofmodernwarfare.Beginninginthe1950s,somecountrieshavesuccessivelycarriedoutresearchworkontheautomationofmilitarycommand,andsuccessivelyestablishedsomeautomatedcommandsystems.Althoughthedevelopmentprocessofvariouscountriesisnotthesame,theygenerallystartwithweaponscontrol,airdefenseintelligencetransmissionandprocessing,andlogisticssupport,firstwithpartialautomation,andthengraduallyrealizingthefullautomationofmilitarycommand.

Role

Realizingtheautomationofmilitarycommandcanfreecommandersfromalargeamountofrepetitivetransactionalworkandconcentrateonengagingincreativecommandactivities;itcanstrengthencommandorgansatalllevelsContactwiththearmy,quicklyandaccuratelyacquire,transmitandprocessallkindsofinformation,improvetheworkefficiencyofthecommandorganizationandtherapidresponsecapabilityofthearmy;contributetothedevelopmentofmilitarysciencetheoriesandtheapplicationofmodernscienceandtechnologyinthemilitary.Promotetheimprovementofthemilitary'scombatcommandmethods,andpromotetheimprovementofthelevelofcommanders.

Militarycommandautomationhaswidelyusedtheachievementsofoperationsresearch,electronics,systemsengineeringandotherrelateddisciplines.Themilitaryautomatedcommandsystemcomposedofelectroniccomputersandothertechnicalequipmentisitstechnicalfoundation.Inordertorealizemilitarycommandautomation,itisnecessarytosolveaseriesoftheoreticalprinciples,organizationalmanagement,technicalsupportandpersonneltraining,suchasthemathematicalprocessingandsimulationofthecommandprocess,determinetheinformationflowandorganizationalfunctionsofalllevelsandtypesofcommandsystems,andformulateWorkproceduresforinformationcollection,processing,storage,anddistribution,andunifythetacticalandtechnicalperformanceofvarioushardwaredevices.Althoughmilitarycommandautomationequipmentcanassistthecommanderinhiswork,itcannotcompletelyreplacethecommander'sthinkingandjudgment.Onlybycombiningtheroleofautomatedequipmentwiththecreativecommandactivitiesofcommanderscanweachieveefficientmilitarycommand.

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