StandardRepresentation
Themandatorystandardisprefixedwith"GB".Therecommendedstandardisprefixedwith"GB/T".ComparedwithmanyISOinternationalstandards,manynationalstandardsadoptidentical(IDT,identicaltootherstandards)andmodified(MOD,modifiedinrelationtootherstandards);before2000,itwascalled"equivalentadoption,EQV,equivalenttootherstandards.")Ornon-equivalent(NEQ,notequivalenttootherstandards).
Informationprocessing
Thefollowingtableshowssomenationalstandardsrelatedtoinformationprocessing.
Standardnumber/degreeofadoption/multiplemandatorystandardsforChinesenames
GB2312-80//BasicsetofChinesecharactercodedcharactersetsforinformationexchange
GB3100-93/EQVISO1000:1992/InternationalSystemofUnitsandItsApplication
GB3101-93/EQVISO31-0:1992/Generalprinciplesrelatedtoquantities,unitsandsymbols
GB3259-92//ChinesephoneticspellingofnamesofChinesebooksandperiodicals
GB3304-91//RomanspellingandcodesofnamesofvariousethnicgroupsinChina
GB5768-1999//RoadtrafficsignsandsignsLine
GB6513-86//Mathematicalcharactercodedcharactersetforbibliographicinformationexchange
GB8045-87//Mongolianseven-bitcodeandeight-bitcodedcharacterforinformationexchangeSet
GB12050-89//Uyghurcodedgraphiccharactersetforinformationprocessinginformationexchange
GB12052-89//Koreancodedcharactersetforinformationexchange
GB12200.1-90//ChineseInformationProcessingVocabularyPart01:BasicTerms
GB13000.1-93/IDTISO/IEC10646.1:1993/InformationTechnologyUniversalMulti-octetCodedCharacterSet(UCS)Part1:ArchitectureandBasicMultilingualPlane
GB14887-2003//RoadTrafficSignalLight
GB18030-2000//ChineseCharacterCodedCharacterSetforInformationTechnologyInformationExchangeExpansionofthebasicset
Recommendedstandards
GB/T148-1997/NEQISO216:1975/Printing,writinganddrawingpapersize
GB/T1988-1998/EQVISO/IEC646:1991/Seven-bitcodedcharactersetforinformationtechnologyinformationexchange
GB/T2311-2000/IDTISO/IEC2022:1994/InformationtechnologycharactercodestructureAndexpansiontechnology
GB/T2260-1999//AdministrativedivisioncodeofthePeople’sRepublicofChina
GB/T2261-80/None,butsimilartoISO5218/Gendercodeofsimilarpeople
GB/T2659-2000/EQVISO3166-1:1997/Namecodeofcountriesandregionsintheworld
GB/T4880-91/EQVISO639:1988/Languagenamecode
GB/T4880.2-2000/EQVISO639-2:1998/LanguagenamecodePart2:3-lettercode
GB/T4881-85//Chineselanguagecode
GB/T5795-2002/EQVISO2108:1992/ChineseStandardBookNumber
GB/T7408-94/EQVISO8601:1988Dataelementandexchangeformatinformationexchangedateandtimerepresentation
GB/T7589-87//ThesecondauxiliarysetofChinesecharactercodedcharactersetforinformationexchange
GB/T7590-87//ThefourthauxiliarysetofChinesecharactercodedcharactersetforinformationexchange
GB10001-94/NEQISO7001:1990/Graphicsymbolsforpublicinformationsigns
GB/T12200.2-94//Chineseinformationprocessingvocabularypart02:ChineseandChinesecharacters
GB/T12345-90//ThefirstauxiliarysetofChinesecharactercodedcharactersetforinformationexchange
GB/T12406-1996/IDTISO4217:1990/Codeforcurrencyandfunds
p>GB/T13131-91//ThethirdauxiliarysetofChinesecharactercodedcharactersetforinformationexchange
GB/T13132-91//ThefifthauxiliarysetofChinesecharactercodedcharactersetforinformationexchange
GB/T13134-91//Yicodedcharactersetforinformationexchange
GB/T15273/IDTISO/IEC8859/Informationprocessingeight-bitsingle-bytecodedgraphicsCharacterset
GB/T15834-1995//Punctuationusage
GB/T15835-1995//Regulationsontheusageofnumbersinpublications
GB/T16159-1996//BasicrulesofChinesepinyinorthography
GB/T16831-1997/IDTISO6709:1983/Standardnotationoflatitude,longitudeandelevationofgeographicpointlocation
GB/T19001-2008/IDTISO9001:2008/QualityManagementSystemRequirements
GB/T24001-2004/IDTISO14001:2004/EnvironmentalManagementSystemSpecificationsandGuidelines
StandardCode
"GB"oftenmeansGB2312inthecomputerfield-80orGB18030-2000.BotharethestandardsoftheChinesecodingsystemandareusedinSimplifiedChineseinMainlandChinaandSingapore.Fordetails,see:NationalStandardCode.
Querystandards
Forquerystandards,youcangototheNationalStandardDocumentSharingServicePlatform
"StandardDocumentSharingServiceNetworkConstruction"isakeyconstructionprojectoftheNationalScienceandTechnologyInfrastructurePlatformOneisledbytheGeneralAdministrationofQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantineofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaandundertakenbytheChinaNationalInstituteofStandardization.Theimplementationperiodisthreeyears.Duringthethree-yearprojectimplementationprocess,theprincipleof“constructionwhileserving”wasalwaysfollowed.Whilecompletingthetasksspecifiedintheprojectmissionstatement,thetransformationfrom“project”to“platform”wasrealized,andfinallyaorientedplatformwasbuilt.The“NationalStandardDocumentSharingServicePlatform”(hereinafterreferredtoasthe“StandardDocumentPlatform”),whichoperatesandservicesacrossthecountry,haslargelysolvedtheproblemsofdifficultyinobtainingstandardinformationandrepeatedconstructionofstandardresources,highlightingtheimportanceofthe“StandardDocumentPlatform”inChinaAnimportantsupportingroleforsocialandeconomicdevelopment.