Università cinese di geoscienze (Wuhan)

Basicinformation

Historicalevolution

AfterthefoundingofNewChina,inordertomeettheneedsoflarge-scalesocialistconstruction,in1952,thecentralgovernmentInaccordancewiththepolicyof"focusingontrainingindustrialconstructiontalentsandteachers,developingspecializedcolleges,andrectifyingandstrengtheningcomprehensiveuniversities",adjustmentstoschoolsanddepartmentswillbecarriedoutnationwide.TheGeologyDepartmentofPekingUniversity,theDepartmentofGeologyofTsinghuaUniversity,theDepartmentofGeologyandEngineeringofTianjinUniversity(formerlyBeiyangUniversity),theGeologyGroupoftheMiningDepartmentofTangshanRailwayInstitute(nowSouthwestJiaotongUniversity),andtheDepartmentofGeologyofNorthwestUniversitymergedtoformthepredecessorofChinaUniversityofGeosciences-BeijingSchoolofGeology.

OnNovember1,1952,thefirstopeningceremonyoftheBeijingInstituteofGeologywasheldontheroadsoftheDuanwangMansioninBeijing.LiSiguang,afamousChinesegeologistandministeroftheDepartmentofGeology,saidinhisspeech:"NowNewChinahasstartedTheBeijingInstituteofAeronauticsandGeosciencesistheearth-shakingcause,andtheBeijingInstituteofGeologyistheearth-shaking.Youaretheearth-movingwarriors...Youarethenewfather-in-lawandmother-in-lawoftheearth.IcongratulateyouonbehalfoftheMinistryofGeology."Hopetomakestudentsmoreenthusiasticaboutgeologicalcareer.TheschoolhasdecidedthatNovember7willbethe"SchoolDay"oftheBeijingInstituteofGeology.

OnMay17,1957,ComradeLiuShaoqimetwithrepresentativesofgraduatesofthecollegeinZhongnanhaiandhadacordialconversationformorethanthreehours.Hesaid:Geologistsare"guerrillasduringtheconstructionperiod."Tobuild,theymustengageingeologicalexplorationand"guerrillas."Youaretheguerrillas,scouts,andvanguardsduringtheconstructionperiod.

In1960,theschoolwasnamed"BeijingCulturalandEducationalFrontRedFlagCollege"andrankedamongthe64nationalkeyuniversitiesestablishedbytheStateCouncil.

InAugust1968,theCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinaandtheStateCouncilissuedthe"NoticeonSendingPropagandaTeamstoSchools."OnAugust25,theworkersandthePeople’sLiberationArmypropagandateamstationedintheBeijingInstituteofGeology,tookoveralltheworkoftheschool,carriedoutlarge-scalecriticism,largecoalitions,establishedrevolutionarycommittees,clearedclassteams,andrectifiedtheso-called"fighting,criticizing,andreforming".Intellectualswereseverelydestroyed,causingmanyunjust,falseandwrongcases.

SinceNovember15,1969,morethanathousandfacultymembershavebeensenttothe"May7th"CadreSchoolofJiangxiXiajiangRenheCommunetoreceive"re-education"withtheirfamilies,supportingtheelderlyandtheyoung.

Inthefiveyearsfrom1966to1970,theschoolstoppedenrollingstudents.Theperverseactionsofthe"GangofFour"causedacatastrophetothecauseofhighereducation.

In1970,13oftheoriginal46collegesanduniversitiesinBeijingwereforcedtorelocate.Amongthem,thegeologyandmining,agricultureandforestrycollegeswerethemainones,andtheschoolwasoneoftheinjuredschools,makingtheschoolevenworse.

Sincethen,theschoolhasenteredastateofturbulenceanddisplacement.Inthehastyrelocation,theequipment,booksandmaterials,specimens,teachingdocuments,etc.sufferedheavylosses.Thefacultyandstafflostastableplacetosettledown,andthebeautifulcampuswaserodedandoccupied.

In1970,therewasageneraltrendofschoolrelocation.TheschoolsentpersonneltoShaanxi,Jiangxi,Gansu,Hunan,Hubeiandotherplacestoinvestigatesiteselection.

InMay1970,therepresentativeoftheStateGeologicalAdministrationapprovedtherelocationoftheBeijingInstituteofGeologytoShimenCounty,HunanProvince.Inviewofthehastydecision,onSeptember18,theStateGeologicalAdministration's"ApprovalontheRelocationofBeijingInstituteofGeologytotheCapitalConstructionofJiangling,Hubei"agreedtochangetheschoolplantobemovedtoJianglingCounty,HubeiProvince.TheschoolwasrenamedHubeiInstituteofGeology.

In1975,thewholemovedtoWuhan,thecapitalofHubeiProvince,andwasrenamedWuhanInstituteofGeology.

In1978,WuhanInstituteofGeologyestablishedtheBeijingGraduateSchoolofWuhanInstituteofGeologyontheoriginalsiteofBeijing.

InNovember1981,approvedbytheStateCouncil,theschoolbecamethefirstbatchofdoctoralandmaster'sdegreegrantingunitsinthecountry.

Inthespringof1986,theStateCouncilapprovedtheschooltoestablishagraduateschoolonatrialbasis(onMarch28,1996,theStateEducationCommissionapprovedtheschooltoformallyestablishagraduateschool).

In1987,theStateEducationCommissionapprovedtheWuhanInstituteofGeologytoberenamedChinaUniversityofGeosciences.TheschoolwasruninWuhanandBeijing,withitsheadquartersinWuhan.

OnDecember6,1997,theStatePlanningCommissionagreedtotheChinaUniversityofGeosciences"ApprovaloftheFeasibilityStudyReportonthe"211Project"ConstructionProjectofChinaUniversityofGeosciences"inthedocumentNo.[1997]246loftheStatePlanningCommission.The211Project"constructionprojectwasformallyapproved,anditsconstructionplanwasdetermined.

InFebruary2000,theschoolwasplacedunderthemanagementoftheMinistryofEducationbytheMinistryofLandandResources,andtheschoolenteredthesequenceofhighereducationdirectlyundertheMinistryofEducation.

InMarch2005,theuniversityheadquarterswasabolished,andWuhanandBeijingwererunningschoolsindependently.

InOctober2006,theMinistryofEducationandtheMinistryofLandandResourcessignedanagreementtojointlybuildChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Inthesameyear,the"InnovationPlatformforSuperiorSubjects"declaredbytheschoolwasapprovedbytheMinistryofEducationandtheMinistryofFinance,andChinaUniversityofGeosciencesformallybecamepartoftheconstructionoftheNational"985ProjectSuperiorSubjectInnovationPlatform".

InSeptember2011,hewasselectedasthesecondbatchofuniversitiesfortheEducationandTrainingProgramofOutstandingEngineersbytheMinistryofEducation.

In2016,theOceanSchoolofChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan)wasofficiallyinaugurated.

InSeptember2017,ChinaUniversityofGeoscienceswasselectedasoneofthefirstbatchofworld-classdisciplineconstructionuniversitiesinthecountry.

OnJuly11,2018,WuhanPsychologicalHospitalaffiliatedtoChinaUniversityofGeoscienceswasestablished.OnSeptember29,theChongqingMunicipalPeople'sGovernmentandChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan)andother6universitiessignedastrategiccooperationagreement.

InFebruary2019,theschoolwasrecognizedbytheMinistryofEducationasthefirstbatchofhighschoolscientificandtechnologicalachievementstransformationandtechnologytransferbases.InJuly,thefirstbatchwasselectedintothePlanetaryScienceAllianceofChineseUniversities.InAugust,itwasappraisedbytheMinistryofEducationasatypicaluniversitywithexperienceininnovationandentrepreneurshipinthecountry.

OnApril2,2020,ChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan),asoneoftheinitiators,formallyestablishedtheInternationalUniversitiesClimateAlliance(InternationalUniversitiesClimateAlliance)togetherwith40famousuniversitiesathomeandabroad,includingtheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia.ClimateAlliance).OnSeptember30,becameamemberofthe"ResourcesandEnvironmentPovertyAlleviationAlliance"ofuniversities.InOctober,itwasdesignatedbytheStateIntellectualPropertyOfficeandtheMinistryofEducationasthe2020NationalIntellectualPropertyPilotUniversity.InNovember,itwasidentifiedasthesecondbatchofpilotunitsfortheconstructionofeducationalfinancialmedia.InNovember2020,itwasnamedthesecondNationalCivilizedCampus.

Academicresearch

Scientificresearchresults

The"973"projectandtopichostedbyChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan),the"863"project,theNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChinaTherearemorethan600national-levelprojectssuchastheNationalSocialScienceFundProject,andscientificresearchfundinghasgrownsteadily.AcademicianYinHongfu’sscientificandtechnologicalachievementstodeterminetheglobalPermian-Triassicboundarylayertype"GoldenNail"(internationalstandard)wereawardedthe"TopTenProgressesinBasicResearchinChinain2001"andthe"TopTenScientificandTechnologicalUniversitiesinChinain2001""Progress"and"2001China'sTopTenScienceandTechnologyNews"awards.

Theteachersandstudentsoftheschoolhavepublished4papersand1ScienceintheinternationaljournalNatureasthefirstauthors.Inthepastfiveyears,theschoolhaswon50scientificandtechnologicalawardsatorabovetheprovincialandministeriallevel,including4specialprizesfornationalscientificandtechnologicalprogress,1secondprizefornationalnaturalsciences,and4secondprizesfornationalscientificandtechnologicalprogress.TheChineseversionof"EarthScience"sponsoredbytheschoolwasincludedintheinternationallyrenownedretrievalsystemEI,theEnglishversionwasincludedintheinternationallyrenownedretrievalsystemSCIE,andthejournal(SocialScienceEdition)wasincludedinthe"OverviewofChineseCoreJournals"andCSSCI.

Scientificresearchhasalwaysbeenorientedtowardsthemainbattlefieldofnationaleconomicconstruction,servingeconomicandsocialdevelopment,activelyparticipatinginthebreakthroughstrategicactionofprospecting,leadingthedevelopmentofindustryscienceandtechnology,andtrainingandtransportingtechnicalbackboneandmanagementtalents.AstheonlyuniversityparticipatedintheChineseContinentalScientificDrillingProject,theschoolhascompletequalificationsforscientificresearchandproductionofmilitaryprojects,establishedtwopre-researchsub-centersofthe“MinistryofEducationJointResearchCenterforDeepSpaceExploration”,andparticipatedinthedataprocessinganddataprocessingofthe“Chang'eProject”Forlunarapplicationresearch,theself-developedMAPGISsoftwarehasbeensuccessfullyappliedtothe"Shenzhou"seriesofmannedspaceflightsearchandrescueoperations.Theschooladherestothedevelopmentofindustry-university-researchcooperationandpromotestheconstructionofacollaborativeinnovationsystem.AftertheWenchuanearthquakein2008,theschoolpromptlyorganizedateamofscientificandtechnologicaldisasterreliefexpertstorushtothedisasterareatoprovidetechnicalsupportforthepreventionofsecondarydisasters,post-disasterreconstructionandurbansiteselection.

ScientificResearchInstitutions

AsofOctober2018,theschoolhas86scientificresearchinstitutions,laboratories,researchinstitutes(institutes,centers)ofvarioustypes,including2statekeylaboratories.1NationalEngineeringTechnologyResearchCenter,1InternationalScienceandTechnologyCooperationBaseforGeologicalEngineeringoftheMinistryofScienceandTechnology,and1DemonstrationBaseforInnovativeTalentTrainingoftheMinistryofScienceandTechnology.Theschoolhasacompleteexperimentalandpracticalteachingsystem,with3national-levelexperimentalteachingdemonstrationcentersand1national-levelvirtualsimulationexperimentalteachingcenter.

AcademicResources

• Collectionresources

Asof2014,theschoolhas1.55millionpaperbooksandmorethan1millionChineseandforeigne-books,Thereare2067Chineseandforeignlanguagedatabases,andnearly60,000hoursofmultimediaresources;theschoollibraryhasawealthofliteratureresources,formingacollectionsystemwithscientificandtechnologicalliteratureasthemainbodyandearthscienceliteratureasthecharacteristic.

• AcademicJournals

"EarthScience-JournalofChinaUniversityofGeosciences":ChineseNatureScientificcorejournals,"EI","CA",(Pж),"CBST",Japan's"ScienceandTechnologyLiteratureFlashNews",theUnitedStatesandGermany's"EarthScienceCD-ROMDatabase"andtheUnitedStates"GeologicalLiteratureDatabase"includedjournals.

"JournalofChinaUniversityofGeosciences(SocialScienceEdition)":"CSSCIsourcejournals","NationalChineseCoreJournals","ChineseHumanitiesandSocialSciencesJournalCoreJournals","NationalTop100SocialScienceJournals""And"ExcellentJournalsofHubeiProvince".

"GeologicalScienceandTechnologyInformation":"CA","GeoRef","PЖ"included,hasbeenincludedinthe"ChineseScienceandTechnologyPapersStatisticsSourceJournal(ChinaScienceandTechnologyCoreJournal)","ChineseCoreJournalsOverview(2008Edition)","ChineseScienceCitationDatabase".

"JournalofEngineeringGeophysics":ItisjointlysponsoredbytheYangtzeRiverWaterConservancyCommission,ChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan),andYangtzeUniversity,andisaprofessionalacademicjournalofengineeringgeophysicspubliclyissuedathomeandabroad.

"SafetyandEnvironmentalEngineering":Thisjournalhasbeenincludedas"OverviewofChineseCoreJournals",ChineseAcademicJournals(CD-ROMversion)full-textindexedjournals,ChineseAcademicJournalsComprehensiveEvaluationDatabaseSourceJournals;accesstoChinaJournalNetwork(CNKI),"ChinaInfoDigitalJournalGroup".

"GemsandGemology":IncludedintheUnitedStates"ChemicalAbstracts"(CA),etc.,includedinthe"ComprehensiveEvaluationDatabaseofChineseAcademicJournals","ChineseJournalsFull-textDatabase","ChineseCoreJournals(Selection))Database,etc.,wonthefirst"CAJ-CDSpecification"ExecutiveOutstandingJournalAward.

Schoolscale

Departmentsetting

AsofOctober2018,ChinaUniversityofGeoscienceshas19facultiesandenrollsstudentsin65undergraduatemajors.

Facultystrength

asof2019InNovember2015,theschoolhad3,225facultymembers,including1,876teachers.Thereare11academiciansoftheChineseAcademyofSciences,310doctoralsupervisors,520professors,and927associateprofessors.13peoplewereselectedfromtheNational"TenThousandTalentsProgram"(9leadingtalents,4top-notchyoungtalents),16winnersoftheNationalScienceFundforOutstandingYouth,19winnersoftheNationalScienceFundforOutstandingYouth,and“NewCenturyOutstandingTalentsbytheMinistryofEducation”"29peoplewereselected.Theschoolhas3innovativeresearchgroupsfromtheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina,3innovativeteamsfromtheMinistryofEducation,6national-levelteachingteams,1national-levelteachingteacher,and9teachingteachersinHubeiProvince.

DisciplineConstruction

Theschoolvigorouslybuildsadisciplinesystemdominatedbyearthsystemscience,andactivelydevelopsappliedscience,frontierscience,andemerginginterdisciplinarydisciplinessuchasinformation,nano,materials,biology,energy,andenvironmentalprotectionthatarecloselyrelatedtosocialandeconomicdevelopment.

AsofOctober2018,theschoolhas8nationalkeydisciplinesand16provincialandministerialkeydisciplines,13post-doctoralresearchmobilestations,16first-leveldisciplinedoctoralprogramsand33first-leveldisciplinesDisciplinarymaster'sprogram;hastherighttograntamaster'sdegreeforuniversityteachers;hasamasterofengineering,amasterofbusinessadministration(MBA),amasterofpublicadministration(MPA),amasterofarts(MFA),amasteroflaw(JM),amasterofassetappraisal,amasteroftranslation,andaccountingTherighttogrant10professionaldegrees,includingmasters,tourismmanagement,andengineeringmanagement,includes14professionalengineeringfields.

In2005,newdoctoralprogramsforthefirst-leveldisciplinesofmanagementscienceandengineeringandsecond-leveldoctoralprogramsforideologicalandpoliticaleducationwereadded,andbreakthroughsweremadeintheapplicationofdoctoralprogramsinliberalarts.

InthefourthroundofdisciplineevaluationresultsreleasedbytheMinistryofEducation'sDegreeandGraduateEducationDevelopmentCenter,thegeology,geologicalresourcesandgeologicalengineeringofChinaUniversityofGeoscienceswasratedasA+file,andthenumberofA+disciplinesistiedforthenationaluniversities22ndplace.ChinaUniversityofGeoscienceshasatotalof34disciplinesparticipatingintheevaluation,and12disciplinesarerankedinthetop30%,ofwhich2disciplinesareA+grades,2disciplinesareB+grades,and8disciplinesareBgrades.

AccordingtotheClarivateAnalyticsGroup's"EssentialScienceIndicators"(ESI)dataupdateonMarch12,2020,thesocialsciencesofChinaUniversityofGeosciencesenteredtheESIglobalfrontforthefirsttime.1%,thisisthe7thChinaUniversityofGeosciencestoenterthetop1%ofESIglobalinstitutionsafterEarthsciences,engineering,environment/ecology,materialsscience,chemistry,andcomputerdisciplines.

• World-classdisciplineconstructiondiscipline

Geology,GeologicalResourcesandGeologicalEngineering

TeachingConstruction

Asof2014,15schoolshavebeencompletedNational-levelqualityresourcesharingcoursesand52provincial-levelqualitycourses,2national-leveltalenttrainingmodeldemonstrationareas,and2national-levelexperimentalteachingdemonstrationcenters;in2004,theschoolpassedtheMinistryofEducation'sundergraduateteachinglevelevaluationandEvaluationofpostgraduatetrainingconditionsinHubeiProvince.Theschoolhasestablisheda"ScienceandEducationStrategicAlliance"with9scientificresearchinstitutesoftheChineseAcademyofSciencesandtheChineseAcademyofGeologicalSciencestocarryoutin-depthcooperationandjointlycultivateundergraduateandgraduatestudents.Theschoolhasestablishedthe"LiSiguangCollege"andtheEarthScience"EliteClass",dedicatedtocultivatingtop-notchinnovativetalentsingeosciences;theSchoolofDistanceContinuingEducationhasbeenratedasoneofthe"TopTenOnlineEducationColleges"intheoveralleducationappraisalformanyyears.

InternationalCooperation

ChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan)Hassignedfriendlycooperationagreementswithmorethan100famousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates,France,Australia,Russiaandothercountries.TheInternationalUniversityAllianceofEarthSciences,ledbytheschoolandcomposedoftenworld-renowneduniversitiesincludingStanfordUniversity,MacquarieUniversity,andtheUniversityofHongKong,wasestablishedtocarryoutresourcesharing,internationalexchangesandcooperationinthefieldofearthsciences.

Therearemorethan900teachersandstudentssentbytheschooltovisit,studyabroad,andstudyformaster'sanddoctoraldegreeseveryyear,andmorethan400foreignexpertsareinvitedtovisit,givelectures,andparticipateintheschooleveryyear.Theschool’sthreeprojectshavebeenincludedinthe“HigherEducationDisciplineInnovationProject”(the“111Project”).TheConfuciusInstituteatBryantUniversityintheUnitedStates,theConfuciusInstituteatAlfredUniversityintheUnitedStates,andtheUniversityofBulgariawereestablishedwiththesupportoftheschool.TheConfuciusInstituteatChernovoUniversityhasestablishedsixinternationalscientificresearchcooperationcenters,includingthe"China-HungaryJointEnvironmentalScienceandHealthLaboratory"andthe"China-USJointTrenchlessEngineeringResearchCenter".

SocialEvaluation

InJuly2020,the"Top100ChineseUniversitiesin2020"ranked43rd.

Culturalidentity

Schoolemblem

Schoolname

SchoolMotto

SchoolSong

Well-knownalumni

Gethonorh2>

OnAugust5,2019,itwasawardedthe2019NationalInnovationandEntrepreneurshipTypicalExperienceUniversity.

OnSeptember17,2020,itwasrecognizedbytheMinistryofEducationasabasefortheinheritanceofChineseexcellenttraditionalcultureingeneralcollegesanduniversitiesnationwidein2020.Theinheritanceproject:ChimeArt.

InNovember2020,itwasnamedthesecondNationalCivilizedCampus.

Transportationlocation

TheschoolhasNanwangshancampusandWeilaichengcampus.ThecommunicationaddressofNanwangshancampusisNo.388LumoRoad,HongshanDistrict,WuhanCity,HubeiProvince.FuturecitycampuscommunicationsTheaddressisNo.68,JinchengStreet,DonghuNewTechnologyDevelopmentZone,WuhanCity,HubeiProvince.

Campusattractions

ChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan)islocatedinthehinterlandofWuhanEastLakeNationalIndependentInnovationDemonstrationZone,onthebankofEastLake,andthefoothillsofNanwangMountain.Theschoolhasanational4A-leveltouristattraction-YifuThemuseum,otherfeaturesinclude:alargetunnel,fossilforest,etc.

ShawMuseum

TheShawMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan)wasformerlytheMuseumoftheBeijingInstituteofGeology.ItwasrebuiltinWuhanin1982.In2001,ChinaUniversityofGeoscienceswasfundedbytheRunRunShawFoundationtoconstructanewmuseumbuilding.Thenewmuseumhasatotalinvestmentofmorethan50millionyuan.Itwascompletedin2003andofficiallyopenedtothepublicinApril2005.Thenewlybuiltmuseumhasaconstructionareaof​​nearly10,000squaremetersandanexhibitionareaof​​nearly5,000squaremeters.ItisthelargestnaturalsciencemuseuminthefivecentralandsouthernprovincesandthelargestmuseuminmainlandChina.InNovember2006,itwasapprovedasa4A-levelscenictouristareabytheNationalTourismAdministration,makingChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan)auniversitywithanational4A-leveltouristattraction.TheYifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan)hasacollectionofmorethan30,000geologicalspecimens,amongwhichnearly3,000arerareandrarecollections,includingadinosaurfossiltreasurewithabodylengthof10.5metersandabodyheightof6.1meters-HeilongjiangManzhousaurusfossil;Andthecompletenessoftheichthyosaurfossilkingintheworld-LiangGuanlingichthyosaurfossil;theworld'slargestcrinolinefossilwithanareaof​​15squaremeters,etc.

TheDidiTunnel

TheDidiTunnelconnectsthewestandnorthareasofthecampus.Itisastraightlinewithatotallengthof333meters,aclearheightof4.5meters,andaholewidthof6meters.Withaninvestmentofmorethan6millionyuan,thetunnelstartedconstructioninJune2003andwascompletedthatyear.校区内建隧道的高校，地大还属第一个，此工程极大地方便了师生来往南北校区，因为西区北区之间往来不用再绕行南望山。地大隧道是地大的标志性建筑，也是一条实用型通道。夏天的隧道，由于没有阳光直射，里头特别阴凉。

化石林

化石林始建于2002春季，占地1500平方米，由70多株产于辽宁、新疆、内蒙古等地的硅木化石组成。

学校领导

参考资料：

哎呀，运营同学，这个模块离家出走了::>_