Abstrakti
TheInformationisClearLlyDividedIntoONTOL-tasonsuuri.BaseNONTONTESSIONESSSIONESCONCEPTOFINCONCONTION, TÄMÄN VAATIMUKSEN VIRHEEN JAUSPÄIVÄT KÄSITTELYSUUNNAT, ENERGIA, Älykkyys, Kieli, Tieto, Teknologia ja ProductivityHasalSobeenExtensiivisesti diskisti- ja ominaispiirteet.AtTheDThTheartle, ANEWFRAMEWORKMODELOFSSCENTIFIFIFICARCHITECTEISPROPONEDOTEXPressThemeaningAndTrendOftHECombinationFinformationsCIenceandSystemsCienceandtheemergenceOfVaRiousCross-SciencesInTEDEVelmentOfModernScience.
Avainsanat
Informaatio; informationDefinition; informationEnSenceConcept; attributeInformation; tiedonmukaisuus
Esittely
InformationConceptisrelatedToInformationTheTheoryBeEnEnCadessInceshennongfoundThe "InformationTheory" -yritys.Tämän ajanjakson aikana theConcept-informationhasmovedfromTenarrowfieldOfCommunicationsTothbroaderfieldOfHumanProduction, Life-, ScienceResearchandotherHumanActivities.InformationResources, InformationTechnologyRevolution, EnterpriseInformatization, Sosiaalisenformatization jaformationsOcietyHavealSobecomethehottestTopicsInTerarySociallife.InformaatiotCienceSgradgualSelopingInToNImportanMergingsCience.ITISCLOSELYRELATEDTOTRADIONALNAturalSciences, yhteiskuntatieteet, järjestelmätieteet ja filos-ia.Monensuuntainen ja EdgesCientificResearches, Suchastheorigin-Life, GeneettMechanisms ja BrainthinkingMechanismit, kvanttikommetterit jne....InformationAnDInformationsCiencEearehavingancrealingSInportanImpAcTonTheDevelopmentfHumansCiety.
Kuitenkin WhatseemstobeAncOplatentwiththeflouringDevelopment-informationscienceanDinformationTechnologyApplicationsishatThebasicDefinitionDessentialConcepts-informationSHavenotBeenRecognisoitu, selkeä ja scientificalclusive.Atpresent, ThereEmorethanah sadatandS-informationDefinitionsandconceptsThatCanbesearched.VaikkaTheDefinitionSandConcepts-informationProPotedBypefleFromDifferentFieldSandDifferentanglesarestillveryDifferentoreVenConTradictory- jaPeopleContinueToputforwardNewViewSandopinionions...Sisäänrakennukset, somescholarshaveproPotedfullformationteory, yhtenäiset tiedotteoria, yleinen tietokone ja genefianeralInformationTheory jne.., AlltryingToreVealthEessenceOfInformationConceptsinabroaderfieldAndadeePerLevelvel.AbokCompledbyThechineseacademy-scienceshaslistisoitu "whatisInformation" AsoneOfThe100Difforcultquestions.THEEFORTSOFTHEMAJORITEFSCIENTIFIFIFIFIFIfort -työntekijöiden kanssa, IbelieVethatThissCientificproblemWillEventBebettersoledsolted.AndAcLearySetranceftSeconceptheSessence-informationSisBoundT-urtherPromottetedeDevelopmentOfinformationsCience.
IntheaTitudeflearningandDiscussion, ThisAnTiclewillalsocarryoutSomeanalysisandDiscussionionSessentialConcepts-informations.DefitterInSInCtantLogicalMeanStoreVealthEConnoTation-AConcept.Whentheconceptisclear,acorrectandaccuratedefinitioncannaturallybeformed.HowtoanalyzetheSessence OfThesconcept-informationAndObTainTheDefinitionFinformationTeembodiestHeconceptTheSessenceOfCortions
Ensinnäkin tryto exploretheessenceOfinformationfromThePerspektivefdialektisenmaterialisminfilos-ia.Wiener'sInformationConcept- "informationisnotMatter, informationisnotenergy, informaatiotiedot" pitäisi rikkoutua.WeshouldanswerclearlynanalyzingtheBasicrelationshipbetbettermatter, EnergyAndInformation: WhatSinformation?
Toiseksi, theinformationDefinitionsandessentialconceptsanalyzedsplayionalyveryAxiableNallSpesific -kenttien, jotka, ovat tietokoneita.
TämäSalsothegoalwehopetoachievebyanalyzingThenature-information.
Olennainen diskeksointi
Tiedon määritelmä
WeundstandtHatasanInformationDefinitionThatcanembodyTheSentialConcept-information, ITSOuldHavethefollowingTWobasicConditions:
(1) ITSOURLBeansweredclearlyinthEphilos-icalSense: Informationisneithermaternorenergy.Mikä tieto?
(2) sen jälkeen, kun sen tulisi olla.
Vastaavasti WetriedThefollowingDefinitionStoExpresstSessentialConcept-information:
(1) "Tietopesentaatio UniversalAttributes-objectivethings".
(2) "InformationSareReflextedMaterialAttribute".
(3) "InformationSTheatTributeOfonThingRefledinTheatTributeOfanotherthing".
(4) "InformationSTheatTributeContenT-anotherthingRefltedIntHeformOftHeatTributeOfoning".
Theaboveseveraltypes-informationDefinitionshouldekspressbasyTheSameessentialConcepts-information, butthespesificMethodsandDegreesedifferent.HowtomoreaccuralyExpressTheDefinitionFinformation, että.
InorderToreVestervePr-oundConnotationsOftheInformationConcept, WeFocusedOnTheanalysisOfowingThreeSInTantissues:
(1) Tiedonsiirto-.
(2) thetransmissionAndtransMissibilityOfinformation.
(3) TherelationshipbetWeenformationContendForm.
THITHEABOVETHREEQUESTIONS, IALSOTRYTOPLAINTLAINTTHETHEPROPONEDIONFORMATIONDEFINECTIONTICANREFLECTEESESSIAILLAKESKUSTUMINEN..
Maailmanmalli
TheMaailmanmalli-TheInformationConceptDivESTheWorldInTothreeterNinterConnected Components: TheObjectiveAtualWorld, thesubjectiveworldandtheman-madetechnologyworld, WhatareUnedToutlineetheontologytologia.TheformationAndInterrelation-HierarchicalAttributeInformation jaknowledleDorationAtCogniveLeVelalsOreflectTheBasicProcessOfHumandundingAndtransformaatio.ITISACTUNCOMPLEXInformationSystemMoDelForTeDevelopmentFHumansCiety...
Tietojen luokittelu
Mukana, jotka
(1) SuoraanDefineInformationsimplyAsanattributeOfThingSoRaccomeAttribute.Kuten:
"InformationSThesTtaTEandwayOfThemovement -Things";
"InformationisAuniversalAttributeOfMatter";
"InformationSESTEESTIANTICTRIBUTES, ISABOUTTHESTRUCTURE, STORE, Suhde jaTributsit Ofthings";
"InformationSTheOnEvendistribution OfMatterandEngySPaceandTime";
"InformationSystemComplexity";
"InformationSAreasureForder";
"InformationisNegativeEntropy";
TämäKind-DefinitionConfusesthedifferencebetBetformationAntTributesDoesnotReflektTheingtheInformationConcept, NorcANiTunifyTheInformationConceptTheontologyLandthecogniveVelell.
(2) määrittele
"InformationSTherefltedParticularity";
"InformationSTheDifferenCerneflted";
"InformationSTheRePresentationToorthing andordershings";
"InformationSTheRePresentationSInteractionProcessOfnings";
p>
"InformationSTheExpressionOfstructure";
ThisTypeOfDefinition, vaikkasivustojen tietokonseptin muodostumisajankohdat, islimitedToSaspesificattributEnLacksDefinition.Universaalisuus, theuniversalattributesftherscludeTheirdiversity, orderlity and theconnectionness, ja iso.THECONcepTOFINFONFONTROMATIONSPOLLEBEEFLECTOREREPREPREENTIONFOLLTHESEUNIVERLATTRIBUTS.
(3) Vain DefineInformationatThecogniveleVelRelatedTopeople, Suchas:
"InformationistheactiveReflectionOftheHumanbrainteTheattributesOfobjectIVethings";
"InformationSTheMediumOfMatterandCongstangness ja ThemediumOfCognition";
"InformationSTheNameOfTheContentexChangedinTheProcessOfteractionBetBetLeopleandtheoutideworld";
"InformationSisomethatHatactsonHumansenseorgans";
"InformationReferStoALLESTLEGLEGHESHEDBYHUNANS";
ThistypeOfDefinition, vaikkakin, vaikka.ITISEASYTOMISUNDSTAND: InformationisonlyAConcepTheSpiritualRealm.
(4) VAIN DEFEFINEINFORMATTIONTIMEKÄYTTÖJÄRJESTELMÄN
"InformationisIUsicleMessage";
"InformationInAcceptanceOfTheMessage" -tiedot "informationisusuldTocommunicatheThefacts, tiedot, sanomalehdet ja tietävät
"InformationSIcommunicationTransmissionTheContent-"
Most-thesedefinitionscomefromearlyauthoritativescientistsorclassicdictionaryentries,becausetheresearchoninformationtheoryandinformationconceptsstartedfromthefield-communication,andtheydidrevealinformationTransitivityandimportantconceptsrelatedtotherelationshipbetweeninformationformandcontent,buttheyarestilllimitedtothefield-communicationbetweenpeopleinhumansociety,anddonotinvolvethetransmission-informationinthenaturalworldattheontologicallevelandthelevel-understandingfromtheobjectiveworldtothesubjectiveworld.Problem-informationTransmission, SoiuthdiffultoreVealthEessence-informationFromaphilos-icalHeight.NarisitUniversal.
(5) määrittele tietojen, funktion, ominaisuuksien tai tietojen, kuten:
"InformationSomethatHatteliminatesRandomuncvarty";
"InformationSisomethatCanbeUnedToeliminatorducetheInformationsKinsUncvartyBoutTheSourceOfinformation";
"InformationSisomethatchAtHAstHePRababilityDistribution";
"InformationAurreForder";
"InformationSisomethatHatactsonHumansoryorgans";
Thevariousfunctionsandfunctions-informationcanreflectmanyimportantaspects-informationindifferentaspectsConceptsandcharacteristics,butafterallcannotbeusedasthedefinition-information,thereisnoclearanswerto"Mikä tieto?"."Asia" itseään,.
Anewexploration-structure
Scienceisasystem-HumansharingknowledgeandTheSessenceOfknowledGeanDInformationContaTaleSeSeSence.ThescientificalsysteemsultBecomef--- OfTheClassificationsCienceOfpcificfieldSaccordingTocartStructureRelationship.KosteustestructurediagramOftScientificalSystemToReflectTheDevelopmentfeModernScientificalSystemasawhole.TrytoreVealthEfoLowingInportCharacteristicsInTheDevelopmentfeModernScientificalSystem:
(1) TopromoteInformationscienceandsystemscienceasthetwopillarsciences-DialcticalMaterialistPhilos-y.DialektisenMaterialistPhilos-yUSESInformationsCienceandThePrinciPlesandMethodS-ystemsCienceGuidetheresearchOfnaturalScienDSocialScience.
(2;.THEFURTERDEVELPONTEFINFONFONCONTSCIENCEANDSYSTEMSCIENCESTILLEREQUIRESTOTHINKANDANALYZEPROBLESSMOREFROMAPHILOSOFICALSPECTICEPLACESPEST.Jotkut interdisciplinarySubjectHavealSobeguntoAppearbetBetformationscience, SystemsScienceandphilos-y, sellainen,.
(3) Vaikka searchObjects, sisältö jaMethodS-informationsCienceanDSystemsCiencEaDifferent, he dohoHavecloseconnectionSontheBasis-naturalfilos-y, andInspecificApplications, iTisaloshindifficulToseParateth.-.Toalargeextent,thestructureandfunction-thesystemareconnectedorembodiedthroughinformation,andthetransmission-informationisrealizedbytheactivities-varioussystems.Thedevelopment-theentirehumansocietyisahugecomplexinformationsystem.Howt-urtherintegrate,mergeandintersectinformationscienceandsystemscience,therearestillmanyissuesthatneedtobefurtherstudied.
(4)Thedevelopment-informationscienceandsystemsciencehaspenetratedmoreandmoredeeplyintovariousspecificscientificfields-naturalscienceandsocialscience,thusitisboundtopromotemanyemergingThedevelopment-interdisciplinarysciences,suchasbioinformatics,chemicalinformatics,quantuminformationscience,geoinformationscienceandinformationeconomics,systemsmanagement,etc.,willalsopromotetheintersection-socialsciencesandnaturalsciences.Theintersection-sciencesordisciplinesisnotonlytheinnovationpoint-scientificdevelopmentbutalsothedifficulty-scientificdevelopment,itisworthy-ourattention.