Humanitaarinen apu

RescueStandards

HAPS-standardit

In2007,HAP-Internationalanditspartners,disastersurvivorsandOtherpartiesjointlyformulatedthe2007HumanitarianResponsibilityandQualityManagementStandards(HAPS-standarditforshort).

ThissystemisdesignedtoensurethataccreditedorganizationscanmonitorthequalityoftheirhumanitarianactionsinaccordancewithHAPstandards.Infact,athree-yearHAPcertificatemeansthatexternalauditorscanunderstandtheorganization’smission,accounting,andcontrolsystems,therebyensuringthatitsactionsandoverallaccountabilitysystemaremoretransparent.AsstatedbytheInternationalHumanitarianResponsibilityPartners,the2007HumanitarianResponsibilityandQualityManagementStandardsarequalityassurancetoolsforhumanitarianorganizations.Bycomparinganorganization'soperatingprocedures,policies,andresultswiththesixbenchmarksoftheHAPstandard,itispossibletomeasuretheorganization'sperformanceinensuringthequalityofitshumanitarianworkandtheaccountabilitysystem.

Organisaatiot, jotka noudattavat tätä standardia:

*AnnouncecompliancewithHAPprinciplesofhumanitarianactionanditsownhumanitarianaccountabilityframework

*DevelopandimplementhumanitarianqualityManagementsystem

*Providekeystakeholderswithkeyqualitymanagementinformation

*Enablebeneficiariesandtheirrepresentativestoparticipateinprojectdecision-makingandexpressinformedconsent

*Määritä henkilöstön kyky ja kehitystarpeet

*Ota käyttöön valitustenkäsittelymenettelyt

*Ota käyttöön jatkuvan parantamisen työmenetelmiä

HumanitarianRescuePrinciplesh3>

The"GlobalPlan:[HumanitarianCharterandMinimumStandardsforDisasterResponse]"iscontainedinthe"GlobalPlan:[HumanitarianCharterandMinimumStandardsforDisasterResponse]"inthe[GlobalPlan]handbookpublishedbyseveralmajornon-governmentalhumanitarianorganizations,whichliststhefollowingprinciplesforhumanitarianaction:

*Oikeus elää arvokkaasti

*Ero taistelijoiden ja ei-taistelijoiden välillä

The"qualityproject"basedonthe"qualityguidelines"isAnalternativetothe"GlobalPlan",itconsidersthepursuitof"minimum"standardsratherthanqualityofworkandthesideeffectsofstandardization.ThisprojectisorganizedbyGroupeURD.

tapoja

Pääsy kansainväliseen katastrofiapuun

Manyimportantaidagencies(donatingcountries,NGOs,etc.)arereceivingaidThereareofficesinthecountrythatacceptconsultationandrescuerequirements.Afterthedisasteroccurs,youshouldapplytotheappropriaterescueagencyassoonaspossible.Accordingtodifferentrescueneeds,theselectioncriteriaofarescueorganizationdependsontheorganization'smaterialresources,communicationchannelsandlimitations.

1.Resources.Theformsofassistancefromaidagenciesincludecash,materials,technicalassistance,food,andloans.2,communicationchannels.Appropriatecommunicationchannelsareveryimportantbecausesomeaidagenciesonlyacceptrequestsforassistancefromcertainchannelsoronlyprovideassistancethroughcertainagenciesorgovernmentdepartments.

3.Restrictions.Theactivitiesofaidagenciesareoftenrestrictedbycertainregulations.

Kansainvälisen humanitaarisen avun koordinointi

Theaffectedcountrymustclearlyarrangetheactivitiesofthehealthdepartment,thegovernment,andnon-governmentalorganizations,includingliaisonwiththem.,Coordination,andsupervisionrelationshipwiththem.

Itisbesttomeetregularlywithrepresentativesofvariousbilateralorinternationalorganizations.TheUnitedNationscoordinatororthePanAmericanHealthOrganization/WorldHealthOrganizationcanassistinorganizingthemeetings.Ifpossible,aneutralmainconferenceorganizationcanbeestablished.Inaddition,theassistingagencycanestablishtemporarycontactwiththeemergencyrescuecommitteeofthedisaster-affectedcountry,andifthereisaproblem,itcancontactthecommitteeintime.

Sometimesevenwhentheaffectedcountryhasclearlystatedthatitneedsacertaintypeofassistanceanddoesnotneedacertaintypeofassistance,certainunwelcomeassistance,especiallydrugsandvolunteermedicalpersonnel,continuetoappear,andCausedlong-termproblems.Medicalteamsfromneighboringcountriesorregionswithacommonlanguageandculturemayprovidevaluablehelp.However,someforeignvolunteersarenotfamiliarwiththelocalsituation,donotbelongtoanyinstitution,andinsomecasescannotevenprovetheirmedicalqualifications.Itisoftencounterproductive.

Thesimplestbutsometimesimpracticalwayistorefusetousemedicalvolunteerswithoutinstitutionalcertificationorrecommendation.However,ifforeignmedicalworkersareallowedtoworklocally,thegovernmentwilleithersetupatemporarymedicalpracticeregistrationmechanism,orcancelmedicalqualificationrequirements,orsetuporcancelmedicalmalpracticeinsurance.

RegionalbilateralaidtreatiessignedbetweenneighboringcountriesofLatinAmericaandtheCaribbeanandcountrieswiththesamepoliticalsystemprovideopportunitiesforhorizontalcooperationandtheestablishmentofamutualassistancesystem.Especiallyinborderareas,formalagreementsandjointplanningandimplementationofrescueoperationsarethebasisforclearingobstaclesandcarryingoutrescueactivitiesquicklyandeffectively.

Related Articles
TOP