The basic content of "diagnosis of pathological evidence"
Dialectical relationship of disease and certificate
According to Mr. Li Ji, we can put cautiously The dialectical relationship between "disease" and "certificate" is summarized into the following four aspects.
1.1.1 is the disease, the certificate is a copy
Li Ji Min (in the word cautious) Zhong Yan: "Clinically, the disease, the disease Determine, the treatment has a method. ... Disease names, or staging, or derived, redifiament, this is also the same time. ...... Drafting, installment, type, certificate The medication is reduced from it. ... The patient is the function, the period, type, the witness is the same, this is the pattern of the disease. ... the patient is this, the wither is the standard, this is the essence of the disease "The disease is aware of the understanding of the essence of specific lesions. From the perspective of philosophical dialectics, the disease is the first level, and the certificate is the second level. Li Jumei believes that the disease is the subject, the certificate is standard, the disease is the key, the certificate is the purpose. Clinical treatment, first discovery, confirmed the diagnosis of the disease, then the symptoms.
Patient certificate, certificate from the disease
"Disease Division Cutting": "The patient is also the case of the disease. The development of the disease is The effects of multiple factors are present, and the sickness of the cardiac disease is also changed, and the disease is changed, the disease is restricted. The disease is sick. ...... disease, The main party has been determined; if the certificate is changed, then the main party is increased or decreased. This is unchanged should change, and the non-change person is also sick. "Li Ji Min believes that the illness is essential, it stipulates Performance, development and change. During the development of disease development, due to the influence of various factors, a variety of different certificates can be exhibited, which changes with the changes of the condition, but is restricted and affected by the basic pathogenic changes. Therefore, when clinical treatment, the disease name should be diagnosed. According to the general law of the disease, the treatment principle and the treatment of Dafa are determined throughout the whole process, and the necessary treatment of the mainfractant is determined. Different types of treatment and drugs can be employed depending on the disease in different individuals or different stages.
Disease is the overall situation, the certificate is partial
Li Ji Min (the word cautiously) said in the "diagnosis of the disease": "The disease name is the characteristics and law of the whole process of specific diseases. Pathological summary and abstraction. It grases the general rules of the disease and global. The certificate is a pathological state of a certain stage of the disease. It reflects the law of the pathoircraft, which is staged relative to the whole process of the disease. Partial. "Li Jimin believes that the disease is the whole, the certificate is the stage; the disease is the whole, the certificate is part. Clinically diagnosis of diseases, grasp the overall law of the disease, which is conducive to the understanding of the nature of the disease and the treatment of medication, which is conducive to forecasting and mastery of the prognosis and changes of the disease.
The whole process, the certificate phase
"diagnosis and disease evolution": "Disease is summary of the whole process of disease changes in the disease, it runs through the whole process of disease. It is a pathological state that reflects a certain stage in the process of disease. The disease contains all the pathogenic information of the development of the disease, the certificate is only carrying part of all the pathogenic information in the disease. In this sense, the disease is complete, the certificate It is a subset. "Li Jumei started from the view of the collection, and considered that the disease was complete, the certificate is a subset. From the perspective of systemism, the disease is a generalization and characterization of the systematically, the whole process, and the certificate is the pathological state of the phase, partial process.
Clinical diagnosis, disease-re-symphony
disease is the cause of the evil evil of the law, yin and yang disorders All evolution processes, specific symptoms and symptoms and symptoms. Li Jumei believes that the diagnosis of the disease is conducive to the understanding of the essence of the disease, which is conducive to grasping the overall evolution process of the disease, and is also conducive to determining the treatment principles and therapeutic law. After the name is established, the syndrome is to grasp the development stage and pathological state of the current disease, to determine the treatment method and prescription.
Li Jimin thinks that the diagnosis and syndrome is dialectical relationship, the diagnosis has mastered the total rules of the whole process, and the syndrome differentiates to understand the current stage. He highly emphasizes the importance of diagnosis, but also pays attention to the need to identify the need for treatment.
According to the main part, the follow-up is then subjected to
Li Ji Min believes that the disease name is established, that is, according to the specific etiology and development law, the treatment direction is specified, and there is always the end of it. The treatment principles and Dafa will inevitably have one or a set of determined therapy mainfighter, which is treated against the essence of the disease. According to the different syndrome exhibited by the disease, the drug decrease in drugs can be carried out on the basis of the main party, and the drug decrease in drugs is subject to substantial treatment of its pathoircuit.
Theoretical basis for "diagnosis of pathological evidence" ideas
TCM development has experienced thousands of years old history, TCM diagnosis and treatment. During the pre-Qin period, through the "Mawang Pile unearthed", "Shanhai Jing" and other plans, describe the disease, wart, hemorrhoids, more than 100 kinds. During the two Han Dynasties, through Wuwei Han Jian, "Governance Hundred Diseases", "Shennong Herb", "Wounding Temperature", etc., describes more than 500 diseases. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the disease species of the disease was not 2000 through the "sour day", "Qianjin Fang", etc. In the Song Liao Jinyuan, through "Taiping Sheng Hui Fang", "Affairs", etc., the disease has exceeded 2,500. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, through "Puji side", "Men's Compendium", etc., more than 3,000 diseases described. "Internal Classic" era, three forms of disease, symptoms, symptoms, indicating that ancient medical understanding is earlier than synonymous. The First Disputement of "Treatise on Febrile Pattern", and the names of each article are "distinguished ×× patients". "Golden Chambers" is based on the disease name. According to the disease, the system has been initially established.
Li Ji is based on the historical results and theory of traditional Chinese medicine, combined with their long-term diagnosis and treatment practice and research, gradually forming the academic ideological system of "diagnosis and disease evidence".
Development trend
"diagnosis of pathology" is the tendency to develop the development of traditional Chinese medicine
Li Ji's "diagnosis of pathological evidence", the academic thinking is based on the former The results and theory have gradually developed, and there is a deep clinical basis combined with their own clinical practice and research. Disease is the basic concept in medicine, due to the etiology, condition, pathogenesis, pathogenesis of various diseases, and thus crown to a specific disease name to represent the nature and characteristics of the disease. Each specific disease name is the pathological summary and abstraction of the characteristics of the whole process of the specific disease (etiology, sick, main clinical manifestation) and law (evolution trend, transgeneration, prognosis, etc.) is the essence of the disease. know. Today, natural sciences and technology are highly developed, and Western medicine is rapidly developed. With the continuous development of testing methods, microbiology and biotechnology, the diagnosis and treatment of disease has entered a stage of scientific, standardized, and objective. The Chinese medicine must develop to advance, and must be dissolved into the ocean of mainstream medicine. For the diagnosis and treatment of specific diseases, the international uniform name and code, its diagnostic criteria and efficacy standards have also become increasingly unified, and the clinical diagnosis system is a diagnosis pathogenic model. Whether it is TCM or Western medicine, clinical medicine is identical to the goal, solving all diseases that endanger human health. Traditional Chinese medicine should be dissolved into the world medicine. To get an international recognition, it is necessary to follow the unified rules, it is necessary to establish a modern clinical diagnosis system, that is, the system of diagnosis. As a diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, it has an important position in the long-term clinical development, and has accumulated a lot of clinical data and rich experience, including the essence. The development of traditional Chinese medicine is to inherit, excavate and carry forward these existing results and essences. Therefore, based on diagnosis, the diagnosis and treatment system is established, that is, the diagnosis and treatment system for the establishment of "diagnosis and treatment" is a complete model of Chinese medicine clinical diagnosis and treatment activities. It follows the rules of international modern medical unity, but inherits the traditional diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine. Any tendency to illustrate or despise the diagnosis, side restraint or side-by-side immersion, is a complete Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment system, which will restrict the ability of Chinese medicine treatment, restrict the development of traditional Chinese medicine, leading to the degradation of Chinese medicine clinical medicine.
Therefore, Li Jimin believes that the establishment of "diagnosis and regulation" system is the inevitable trend of the development of Chinese medicine clinical diagnosis and treatment system. It is a leap in Chinese medicine to understand disease, diagnosis of disease, treatment of disease, will promote clinical medicine in traditional Chinese medicine. The process of developing, promoting the process of internationalization of traditional Chinese medicine.