Tibetan history

Book information

Size: 18.2 x 12.8 x 1.2 cm

Weight: 662 g

Content Description

"Tibetan History" introduced the Tibetan National History, During the Period of Division, During the Dynasties, the Qing Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty, the Tibetan National History of the Republic of China, and the Republic of China.

Media Comments

preamble

China is a unified multi-ethnic country. The brilliant culture of China's thousands of years is the same as the brothers and nations in the long-term historical development. Tibetan is one of the nations in China, hard work and brave, and wisdom. According to statistics from July 1990, there were 4,593,330 Tibetan populations, mainly distributed in Tibet, Sichuan, Qinghai, Gansu, Yunnan and other provinces. In China's ethnic minorities, the population is not the most, but the distribution area accounts for about one quarter of the country's total area. It is the largest national in the ethnic minorities. For thousands of years, the Tibetan people have been prosperous in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. In the struggle of conquering nature, in the evolution of social development, Tibetan people have created unique and rich material culture and spiritual culture with their own wisdom and hardworking. And have always been eyeing on the world, becoming a bright pearl in the treasure house in the Chinese national culture.

From the middle of the 7th century, Ye Zanzong Puson is started, the Tibetan has its own text, and there is also a history of writing. After more than a thousand years of accumulation, language writing, literary art, cultural relics, historical literature, religious classics, Tibetan medicine, astronomical, construction art, engraving painting, folk festival, national sports, etc. The literature, the smoke sea, and the roll is large. In addition to Chinese books in China, in 55 ethnic libraries, Tibetan books are first. At present, there are many books and quantities of the major libraries, archives and temples in Tibetan areas, which makes the world. For example, there are more than 4 million Tibetan literature in the Tibet Autonomous Region Archives; there is more than 20,000 parties in the Labo-printing books; the Deg Printing Academy has more than 30,000 plates, text quantity More than 250 million huge. These classics are rich in content, fine carvings, presence, printing, gorgeous packaging, some use gold and silver powder to write; some use the blue satin, silk and other embroidery; some also use corals, agate, pearls , Gem and other inlaid. These ode not only has extremely high preservation value, but also the first-hand information to study Tibetan historical culture.

It is because the Tibetan has a long history and splendid national culture, and the geographical location of the geographic location and religion, nearly, in modern times, research on Tibetan and Tibetan areas The great interest in domestic and foreign scholars, and even developed into an independent discipline - Tibetology, paying attention to the world academic circles. At present, many academic groups and experts in the world have studied the history and culture of Tibetans, and there are dozens of countries have also established Tibetan research institutions to study Tibetan. Tibetan Not only became an internationally distinctive, but also plays an important role in the Chinese nation. It is not only a problem of developing Tibetan academics today, but also is of great political significance.

After the founding of New China, the party and the state attach great importance to the research and inheritance of minority cultural heritage. Especially for more than ten years; the party and the country attach great importance to Tibetan research work. In 1951, in order to the Tibet work in Tibet, I have justified the Tibet of Tibet, I have established a student of Tibetan language in the Central University for Nationalities, and the first Tibetan class class; in 1981, the Central Nationalities College Tibetan

< P> Institute; in 1993, the original Central National College Middle School Tibetan Wenshui and Room Research Institute has set up a Tibetan Department of Tibetan University; in 2000, the Department of Tibetan, Central University, is expanding as Tibetan Research Institute. In recent years, many national colleges in the country have established Tibetan Schools. In 1986, the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the "Notice on Establishing the Establishment of the Chinese Tibetan Research Center", which established the Tibetan Research Center in Beijing, and seriously conducted the excavation, finishing and research of Tibetan cultural heritage. Since then, a large number of Tibetary research institutions across the country have been established, and domestic Tibetan research is pushed to a new stage of development. The hometown of Tibetan is in China, China has more foreignly superior human geographical conditions and Tibetan Tibetan Tibets in the Sweat. After decades of cultivation efforts, a school class is complete, the Tibetan scientific research team integading the language, the language, history, and religion has formed a scale, and it has continued to grow. Many Tibetan research practitioners have repeatedly invested in the Tibetan area for social surveys and ancient books. They have been organized, and more than 500 kinds of books are published, and they have a million books, famous, information and historical literature; Wen "Da Tibet" and the research and finishing work of the Sanskrit Bayi; some Tibetan institutions have also held several high-level international Tibetan seminars and affected academic exchange activities; and founded "China Tibet", "Tibet Research", "China Tibet", "China Tibet", "Snow Culture", "Tibet Buddhism", "Tibet Social Development Research", "Tibet Art Research", etc. Tibet, Han, English Tibetan research publication; also cultivated and emerged in a group of Tibetan studies based on Tibetan scholars.

Tibetan culture is profound, and the source is long. Tibetan culture is divided according to the scope of traditional Tibetan culture, there are Buddhism, because of the school, process, pharmaceutics, statement, namely Dawu; and rhetoric, drama, rhythm, star oscience, 藻, ie Xiaowan . This big, small five, ten disciplines, according to modern subjects, there are Tibetan language, Tibetan literature, Tibetan religion, Tibetan history, Dunhuang learning, Tibetan logic, Tibetan technology, Tibetan astronomy, Tibetan medicine, Tibetan education, Tibetan culture Hanzhao relationship history, Tibetan technology, Tibetan folk, Tibetan tourism, and modernization of Tibetan areas. In order to promote Tibetan culture, let more readers know the Tibetan culture, study Tibetan culture, we organized a group of people, young scholars wrote "Snowy Culture Series", because of the time, less information, etc., inevitable will be in the series In the middle, there is a mistake, and if there is a mistake, please give experts and readers.

Zhou Run Year

Directory

preface

1, chaos first open

(1) BOD, Tubo and Tibet

(2) Legend and science's coupon

two, the public sayings "纭 族"

three, "Shoulder King" and its "God of God"

four, Tubo Dynasty During the period (AD 7-9)

(1) "Zuoshen Sanfu Wang

(2) The system of Tubo Dynasty / p>

(3) Tang Finnailong

(four) Tubo culture

five, division departure period (AD 9-11)

< P> (1) The mysterious disappears of Guge civilization

(2) 唃 * 啰 政 政 的 权衰

six, Tibet under the Yuan Dynasty (1244--1368)

(1) Lyangzhou Meeting

(2) Administrative facility in Tibet

(3) Erman Eightbread

Seven Tibet under the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644)

(1) Tibetan District belongs to the

(2) Papanza Local Administration

(3) Tibet, King, Wang

Eight, Qing Dynasty, Tibet (1644-1911)

(1) The Dalai Lama and the Class Contented Establishment

(2) Minister of the Minister of Tibetan

(3) Qing Dynasty Tibetan Regulations

1.

2. "Perspective of the post-Tibet" 13th Articles of Arts

3. "Qin Ding Tibetan Senior Charter" 29 Articles

4. " Popular banned condemic conclusion "280

(four) gold bottle sign

(5) Tibetan Lama's tribute

(six) New Deal

1 in Tibet in the late Qing Dynasty, the collection stage (1900--1906)

2. Zhang Dinggui investigated the Tibetan stage (1906.10 --- 1907.5) < / p>

3. Implementation of the New Deal (1907.5-1911)

4. Evaluation of China New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty

(7) Tibetan people heroic resistance imperialist invasion

Nine, Tibet during the Republic of China (1911-1949)

(1) During the Republic of China, the Government of Tibetan Place

(2) Thirteen The new government of the Dalai Lama

10, Tibet Peaceful Liberation (1951 -)

Reference Book

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