Basicmeaning
Thescientificdevelopmentconceptistoadheretothepeople-oriented,comprehensive,coordinatedandsustainabledevelopmentconcept.
Puttingpeoplefirstistotaketheinterestsofthepeopleasthestartingpointandendpointofallwork,tocontinuouslymeetpeople’smultifacetedneedsandpromotepeople’sall-rounddevelopment;tobecomprehensiveistoconstantlyimprovethesocialistmarketeconomicsystem,Whilemaintainingsustained,rapid,coordinatedandhealthyeconomicdevelopment,speeduptheconstructionofpoliticalcivilizationandspiritualcivilization,andformapatternofmutualpromotionandcommondevelopmentofmaterialcivilization,politicalcivilization,andspiritualcivilization.Coordinationmeanstocoordinatethecoordinateddevelopmentofurbanandruralareas,andcoordinateregionaldevelopment.Coordinatedeconomicandsocialdevelopment,domesticdevelopment,andopeningtotheoutsideworld;sustainabilitymeanscoordinatingtheharmoniousdevelopmentofmanandnature,handlingtherelationshipbetweeneconomicconstruction,populationgrowth,resourceutilization,andecologicalenvironmentprotection,andpromotingtheentiresocietytoaproductivedevelopmentandaprosperouslife,Ecologicallysoundcivilizeddevelopmentpath.
Formingthebackground
Sincethe16thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina,thePartyCentralCommitteewithComradeHuJintaoasthegeneralsecretaryhasheldhighthegreatbannerofsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics,basedonDengXiaopingTheoryandthe"ThreeRepresents."Guidedbyimportantideas,basedonthebasicnationalconditionsoftheprimarystageofsocialism,summarizingChina'sdevelopmentpractice,learningfromforeigndevelopmentexperience,adaptingtoChina'sdevelopmentrequirements,andputtingforwardthemajorstrategicideaoftheScientificOutlookonDevelopment.
ThescientificconceptofdevelopmentisanimportantsublimationoftheCPC’sunderstandingofthelawsofeconomicandsocialdevelopmentundertheconditionsofasocialistmarketeconomy,andaleapintheCPC’sconceptofgovernance.ThescientificconceptofdevelopmentisbasedontheimportantdevelopmentthoughtsofComradeMaoZedong,DengXiaopingandJiangZemin,andfullyaffirmedmycountry’sworld-renowneddevelopmentachievementsinthenewera,especiallysincetheFourthPlenarySessionofthe13thCentralCommittee.Theneedsofmodernizationconstruction,strivingtograsptheobjectivelawsofdevelopment,absorbingthebeneficialresultsofhumandevelopment,focusingonenrichingtheconnotationofdevelopment,innovatingdevelopmentconcepts,openingupdevelopmentideas,andsolvingdevelopmentproblems.Ithasimportantpracticalsignificanceandfar-reachinghistoricalsignificance..
Now,witheconomicconstructionasthecenter,developmentisthelastword,anddevelopmentistheparty’stoppriorityingoverningandrejuvenatingthecountry.Theseimportantconceptshavebecomeincreasinglypopular.Weneedtofurtheranswerthequestionofwhyandhowtodevelopbetter,andthescientificoutlookondevelopmentistheconcentratedexpressionofourparty’stheoryandpolicyonthisimportantissue,andfurtherpointsoutthedevelopmentpathanddevelopmentofmycountry’smodernizationinthenewcenturyandnewstage.Modelanddevelopmentstrategy.
Howtoimplement
First,insistonfocusingoneconomicdevelopment.Ourcountryisandwillbeintheprimarystageofsocialismforalongtime.Thefundamentaltaskofthisstageistodevelopproductiveforces.Thisisourparty'sfirstpriorityingoverningandrejuvenatingthecountry.Asalargedevelopingcountry,mycountryneedstomaintainarelativelyfastspeedforalongtimeandachievetheunityofspeed,structure,quality,andefficiency.Onlyinthiswaycanitprovideamaterialbasisfortheoverallprogressofsocietyandtheoveralldevelopmentofpeople.
Second,adheretothecoordinatedeconomicandsocialdevelopment.Whileadvancingeconomicdevelopment,wewillpaymoreattentiontoacceleratingsocialdevelopment,andstrivetosolvetheproblemof"onelegislongandonelegisshort"ineconomicandsocialdevelopment.
Third,adheretothecoordinateddevelopmentofurbanandruralareas.Itisnecessarytostudyandsolvetheproblemsof"agriculture,ruralareasandfarmers"fromtheperspectiveoftheoverallsituationofthedevelopmentofthenationaleconomy,implementurban-ruraldevelopment,industry-promotingagriculture,urban-ruralinteractionandcoordinateddevelopment,andgraduallychangethedualeconomicstructureofurbanandruralareas.
Fourth,adheretoregionalcoordinateddevelopment.Persistinthedevelopmentofthewesternregion,revitalizethenortheastandotheroldindustrialbases,promotetheriseofthecentralregion,encouragetheaccelerateddevelopmentoftheeasternregion,andformanewpatternofinteraction,complementaryadvantages,mutualpromotion,andcommondevelopmentoftheeast,thewest,andthewest.
Fifth,adheretosustainabledevelopment.Coordinatetheharmoniousdevelopmentofmanandnature,andhandletherelationshipbetweeneconomicconstruction,populationgrowth,resourceutilization,andecologicalenvironmentprotection.Buildaresource-savingandecologicalprotection-orientedsociety.
Sixth,adheretoreformandopeningup.Promotereformsinallaspectsasawholetoprovideinstitutionalandmechanismguaranteesforthepromotionofcomprehensive,coordinatedandsustainableeconomicandsocialdevelopment.Coordinatedomesticdevelopmentandopeningtotheoutsideworld,handletherelationshipbetweendomesticdemandandexternaldemand,anduseofforeigncapitalanddomesticcapital,andmakefulluseofbothdomesticandforeignmarketsandresources.
Seventh,insistonputtingpeoplefirst.Thisistheessenceandcoreofthescientificoutlookondevelopment,andaninevitablerequirementforadheringtobuildingthepartyforthepublicandgoverningforthepeople.Itisnecessarytotaketheinterestsofthepeopleasthestartingpointandendofallwork,andcontinuouslymeetpeople'smultifacetedneedsandrealizetheall-rounddevelopmentofpeople.
Specificembodiment
Thereportofthe17thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinaputsforwardthatthecoreofthescientificoutlookondevelopmentispeople-oriented.PuttingpeoplefirstisanimportantthoughtandbasicrequirementthatthePartyCentralCommitteehasemphasizedsincethe16thNationalCongressoftheParty.Therearethreemainreasonswhyitisthecoreofthescientificoutlookondevelopment.
First,puttingpeoplefirstisabasicprincipleofhistoricalmaterialism.People-oriented,asasocialthoughtandvalueconcept,hasexistedsinceancienttimes.Ancientthinkersinourcountryhavelongproposedthat"peoplearethefoundationofthecountry,andthefoundationissolid.""Betweenheavenandearth,nothingismorevaluabletopeople",emphasizingtheneedtobenefit,enrich,supportandbenefitthepeople.ModernWesternhumanismopposessuperstition,advocatingscience,opposingautocracy,advocatingfreedom,opposingdivinity,andadvocatinghumannature.Ithasplayedapositiveroleinopposingfeudalismandadvancinghumanliberation.However,humanismdepartsfromspecifichistoricalconditionsandhumansociality.Itexplainssocialhistorywithabstractandeternalhumanity.Inessence,itservesthebourgeoisietoobtainandmaintainitsdominantposition.Whilescientificallyclarifyingthelawofhumansocialdevelopment,Marxismalsopointedoutthelawofthepeople'screationofhistory,emphasizingthatthepeoplearethecreatorsofhistoryandthedecisiveforceinpromotingsocialdevelopment;thepeoplearethemostactiveandrevolutionaryoftheproductiveforces.Factorshavecreatedsocialmaterialwealthandspiritualwealth,thusforthefirsttimethepeople-orientedthinkingisbasedonthescientificbasisofhistoricalmaterialism,andithasbecomeanimportantideologicalprincipleguidingtheproletariattotransformtheobjectiveandsubjectiveworld.
Secondly,puttingpeoplefirstistheconcentratedexpressionofourparty’sfundamentalpurposeandrulingphilosophy.Thepeople-orientedconceptemphasizedbythescientificdevelopmentconceptiscompletelyconsistentwithourparty’sfundamentalpurposeofservingthepeoplewholeheartedlyandtheessentialrequirementsofbuildingthepartyforthepublicandgoverningforthepeople,anditiscompletelyconsistentwithourparty’sproposaltoalwaysrepresentthefundamentalinterestsoftheoverwhelmingmajorityoftheChinesepeople.Consistent.ComradeHuJintaopointedoutthatwhethertobelievein,relyon,andforwhomalwaysstandonthepositionofthemostpeopleisthewatershedthatdistinguisheshistoricalmaterialismfromhistoricalidealism,anditisalsothetouchstoneforjudgingMarxistparties.FortheMarxistrulingparty,itisalwaysthemostimportantthingtopersistinbuildingthepartyforthepublic,governingforthepeople,realizing,safeguarding,anddevelopingthefundamentalinterestsoftheoverwhelmingmajorityofthepeople,andgivingfullplaytotheenthusiasmofallpeopletodevelopadvancedproductiveforcesandadvancedculture.Critical.TheCommunistPartyofChinahasalwaysinsistedthattheinterestsofthepeopleareaboveallelse.Thepartyhasnospecialinterestsofitsownexceptthefundamentalinterestsoftheoverwhelmingmajorityofthepeople.Theentiretaskandresponsibilityofthepartyistoleadthepeopletorealizetheirfundamentalinterests.Whetheritwasabloodybattletooverthrowthe"threemountains"duringthewaryears,whetheritwastoestablishasocialistsystem,carryoutlarge-scalesocialistconstruction,orcarryoutreformsandopeningupandsocialistmodernization,inthefinalanalysis,itwasallforgoodrealization,maintenanceanddevelopment.Goodforthefundamentalinterestsoftheoverwhelmingmajorityofthepeople.People-orientedpeoplerefertothebroadestmassesofthepeople.IncontemporaryChina,workers,farmers,intellectualsandotherlaborersarethemainbody,includingthebroadmassesofthepeoplefromallwalksoflife.Thepeople-orientedfoundationisthefoundationandthestartingpointandendofallwork.Toadheretothepeople-orientedprinciple,wemustkeepinmindthefundamentalpurposeoftheparty,alwaysensurethatpowerisusedbythepeople,affectionistiedtothepeople,andbenefitsaresoughtbythepeople,alwaystakethefundamentalinterestsofthemostpeopleasthehigheststandardinallourwork,andinsistonrespectingthesociety.Thelawofdevelopmentandtheconsistencyofrespectforthepeople’shistoricaldominantposition,adheretotheconsistencyofstrivingforloftyidealsandworkingfortheinterestsoftheoverwhelmingmajorityofthepeople,persistincompletingtheparty’sworkandachievingtheconsistencyofthepeople’sinterests,andearnestlyholdthepartyforthepublicandtheinterestsofthepeople.Therequirementsofgoverningforthepeoplearespecificallyandthoroughlyimplementedintheworkofthepartyandthestateinformulatingandimplementingguidelinesandpolicies,inthethinkingandactionsofleadingcadresatalllevels,andintheworkofcaringabouttheproductionandlifeofthemasses.
Third,people-orientedcomprehensivelyansweredaseriesofbasicquestionsofthescientificoutlookondevelopment.Forwhomtodevelop,whotorelyon,andhowtodistributetheresultsofdevelopment,thesearethebasicquestionsthatanydevelopmentconceptmustanswerandsolve.Thereasonwhypeople-orientedisthecoreofthescientificoutlookondevelopmentisbecausethescientificoutlookondevelopmentalwaysrunsthroughtheprinciplesandconceptsofhuman-orientedinansweringthesebasicquestions.Firstofall,intermsofdevelopmentforwhom,theScientificOutlookonDevelopmentemphasizespersistingindevelopmentforthepeople,whichmeansrealizing,safeguarding,anddevelopingthefundamentalinterestsoftheoverwhelmingmajorityofthepeopleasthefundamentalstartingpointforallthepoliciesandtasksofthepartyandthegovernment.Thegoalistoinsistonwhetherthepeoplesupportornot,agreeordisagree,behappyorunhappy,andagreeornot,asthecriteriaformeasuringalldecision-makingandwork,andtrulyimplementthegoalofdevelopmenttomeettheneedsofthepeople,realizethepeople'sinterests,andimprovethepeople'slivingstandards..Secondly,intermsofwhotorelyonfordevelopment,theScientificOutlookonDevelopmentemphasizesthatdevelopmentdependsonthepeople,whichmeansrespectingthepeople’sdominantposition,givingfullplaytothepeople’sinitiative,keepingclosecontactwiththepeople,alwaysbelievinginthepeople,relyingonthepeopleclosely,andmobilizingthepeople’senthusiasmtothefullest.,Initiativeandcreativity,tomaximizetheconcentrationofthewisdomandstrengthoftheentiresocietyandtheentirenation,andtomobilizeandorganizehundredsofmillionsofpeopletodevotethemselvestothegreatcauseofsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics.Third,intermsofhowtodistributetheresultsofdevelopment,theScientificOutlookonDevelopmentemphasizesthattoinsistonsharingtheresultsofdevelopmentbythepeopleistotakethepathofcommonprosperity,andtoreflectthevariousachievementsofreformanddevelopmentinthecontinuousimprovementofthepeople’squalityoflifeandhealth.Itisreflectedinthecontinuousimprovementofthepeople'sideologicalandmoralqualityandscientificandculturalquality,andinfullyprotectingthepeople'seconomic,political,cultural,andsocialrightsandinterests,sothattheresultsofdevelopmentcanbenefitthepeople.
IncludedinthePartyConstitution
TheSeventeenthNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinadeliberatedandunanimouslypassedthe"ArticlesoftheCommunistPartyofChina(Amendment)"proposedbytheSixteenthCentralCommitteeanddecidedthisTheamendmentwilltakeeffectonthedayofitsadoption.
Thecongressbelievesthatsincethe16thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina,thePartyCentralCommitteehasadheredtotheguidanceofDengXiaopingTheoryandtheimportantthinkingofthe"ThreeRepresents",inaccordancewiththenewdevelopmentrequirements,concentratedthewisdomofthewholeparty,andproposedapeople-oriented,comprehensivelycoordinatedapproach.Thescientificdevelopmentconceptofsustainabledevelopment.Thescientificconceptofdevelopmentistheinheritanceanddevelopmentoftheimportantthoughtsondevelopmentofthethreegenerationsofthecentralleadershipoftheparty.ItisaconcentratedexpressionoftheMarxistworldoutlookandmethodologyondevelopment.ItisthesameasMarxism-Leninism,MaoZedongThought,DengXiaopingTheoryandthe"ThreeTheimportantthinkingof"representatives"isascientifictheorythatisbothinlinewiththesamelineandadvancingwiththetimes.Itisanimportantguidingprincipleformycountry'seconomicandsocialdevelopmentandamajorstrategicthinkingthatmustbeadheredtoandimplementedinthedevelopmentofsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics.Theconferencerequiresallpartycomradestofullygraspthescientificconnotationandspiritualessenceofthescientificdevelopmentconcept,strengthentheconsciousnessandfirmnessinimplementingthescientificdevelopmentconcept,strivetochangetheideologicalconceptsthatdonotconformtothescientificdevelopmentconcept,andstrivetosolvetheinfluenceandrestrictthescientificdevelopmentTheoutstandingproblemsofthewholesocietyareguidedtoscientificdevelopment,andthescientificdevelopmentconceptisimplementedinallaspectsofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.